A Downpipe Forming and Bending Integrated Machine is an automated system that combines roll forming, bending, punching, and cutting to produce downpipes (rainwater pipes) in a continuous process. Here’s a step-by-step breakdown of how it works:
1. Material Feeding
A coil of metal sheet (galvanized steel, aluminum, etc.) is loaded onto an uncoiler.
The sheet is fed into the machine through a straightening unit to ensure flatness before forming.
2. Roll Forming (Pipe Shaping)
The flat metal strip passes through a series of forming rollers that gradually bend it into a cylindrical or rectangular downpipe profile.
Each set of rollers progressively shapes the metal until the final pipe shape is achieved.
Edges may be hemmed or seamed for a secure lock.
3. Punching (Optional)
If needed, the machine can punch holes (for screws, brackets, or drainage) using a hydraulic or servo punching system.
Some machines also notch the pipe ends for easier joining at bends.
4. Bending (Elbow Formation)
The formed pipe moves to the bending station, where a CNC-controlled hydraulic or servo bender creates angles (e.g., 90°, 45° elbows).
The machine may use mandrel bending to prevent pipe deformation.
Some systems cut the pipe before bending, while others bend first and then cut.
5. Cutting to Length
A flying cut-off saw or hydraulic shear cuts the pipe to the desired length.
The cutting is synchronized with the forming speed to ensure precision.
6. Output & Stacking
Finished downpipes (straight sections or pre-bent elbows) are discharged onto a conveyor or stacking table.
Some machines include an automatic stacking system for organized output.
Advantages of an Integrated Machine:
✅ Single-step production (no need for separate bending/forming machines).
✅ Consistent quality with minimal human error.
✅ High-speed output (e.g., 10–30 meters per minute).
✅ Customizable for different pipe diameters (e.g., 3"–6") and shapes (round, rectangular).
Applications:
Roof drainage systems
Gutter manufacturing
HVAC ductwork
Custom metal piping
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